Marseille offering table king list

The Marseille Stele, also known as The Offering Table of Qenhirkhopshef, was originally located in the Karnak Temple complex at Luxor. The top side used for offerings was made in the form of the hieroglyph ḥtp (hotep), which depict an offering altar/table.

It was likely made in the reign of the Nineteenth Dynasty pharaoh Merenptah or his son Seti II. The 34 cartouches contain 30 royal names of 17 pharaohs, of which four are the (omitted here) names of Ahmose’s mother and wife (numbers 8, 9, 33, and 34). It now resides at the museum Musée d’Archéologie Méditerranéenne (Collection Clot-Bey, Inv. No. 204, Table d’offrandes de Qenherkhepeshef) in Marseille, France. Dimensions: 39.5 × 34 × 15 cm.

The offering starts on both sides of the run-off spout with the phrase ḥtp-ḏi-nsw, “an offering given by the king” which allowed offerings presented to the gods in the name of the king. There is also a figure of the owner, the Royal scribe in the palace of Truth, with the partial name Qen, presumed to be Qenhirkhopshef.

Marseille Stele
Marseille Stele

Note: Cartouche 14 contains Aa-kheperu-en-ra which must be a mistake/variant for Aa-kheperu-ra, the prenomen of Amenhotep II. The similar prenomen of Thutmose II (Aa-kheper-en-ra), is already present (12 and 24).

Cartouche of Ramesses II
User Maat Ra, setep en Ra

wsr-mꜢꜤt-rꜤ stp.n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 1, 21
Cartouche of Ramesses II
Ramessu mery Amun

rꜤ-msi-sw mri-imn

Cartouche No. 2
Cartouche of Senakhtenra
Senakht en Ra

snḫt.n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 3
Cartouche of Seqenenra
Seqen en Ra

sḳn.n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 4
Cartouche of Kamose
Wadj kheper Ra

wꜢḏ-ḫpr-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 5
Cartouche of Mentuhotep II
Neb hapet Ra

nb-ḥꜢpt-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 6, 31
Cartouche of Ahmose I
Neb pehty Ra

nb-pḥti-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 7
Cartouche of Thutmose I
Aa kheper ka Ra

ꜤꜢ-ḫpr-kꜢ-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 10, 30
Cartouche of Thutmose III
Men kheper Ra

mn-ḫpr-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 11, 23
Cartouche of Thutmose II
Aa kheper en Ra

ꜤꜢ-ḫpr-n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 12, 24
Cartouche of Amenhotep I
Djoser ka Ra

ḏsr-kꜢ-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 13
Cartouche of Amenhotep II
Aa kheperu en Ra

ꜤꜢ-ḫprw-n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 14
Cartouche of Thutmose IV
Men kheperu en Ra

mn-ḫprw-n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 15, 25
Cartouche of Amenhotep III
Neb Maat Ra

nb-mꜢꜤt-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 16, 29
Cartouche of Horemheb
Djoser kheperu en Ra

ḏsr-ḫprw-n-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 17, 26
Cartouche of Ramesses I
Men pehty Ra

mn-pḥti-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 18, 27
Cartouche of Seti I
Men Maat Ra

mn-mꜢꜤt-rꜤ

Cartouche No. 19, 28
Cartouche of Seti II
Usiri Seti mery en Ptah

wsiri sti mri.n-ptḥ

Cartouche No. 20
Cartouche of Amenhotep I
Amenhotep

imn-ḥtp

Cartouche No. 22
Cartouche of Ramesses II
Ramessu mery Amun

rꜤ-msi-sw mri-imn

Cartouche No. 32

Bibliography

  • Brugsch, Heinrich., 1859. Beschreibung einer Altägyptischen Opfertafel, Monatsberichte der Königlich Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1858. Berlin: 70-71. External link: Click to view
  • de Saulcy, Ernest., 1864. Étude sur la série des rois inscrits a la salle des Ancêtres de Thouthmès III, Mémoires de l’Académie nationale de Metz, S.2, Ed. 11.2. Metz: 301-309. External link: Click to view
  • Porter and Moss., 1964. Topographical Bibliography, I, part 2. Oxford: 743. Ken(hir)khopshef (a).
  • Musée d’Archéologie Méditerranéenne: External link: Click to view (accessed February 2024)
  • Redford, Donald B., 1986. Pharaonic king-lists, annals and day-books. Mississauga: 43.