The Middle Kingdom

The Middle Kingdom is noted for the expansion of trade outside of the kingdom that occurred during this time. This opening of trade eventually led to the downfall of the Middle Kingdom, induced by an invasion from the Hyksos.

Dynasty XI

#	Pharaoh	Alternate names	Reign (BC)
1	Mentuhotep I	Mentuhotep-aa
2	Intef I	Antef I, Anjotef I, Inyotef I
3	Intef II	Antef II, Anjotef II, Inyotef II	2066–2017
4	Intef III	Antef III, Anjotef III, Inyotef III	2016–2009
5	Mentuhotep II	Montuhotep II	2009–1959
6	Mentuhotep III	Montuhotep III	1958–1947
7	Mentuhotep IV	Montuhotep IV	1947–1940

Dynasty XII

#	Pharaoh	Alternate names	Reign (BC)
1	Amenemhat I	Amenemhet I	1939–1910
2	Senusret I	Senusret I, Senwosret I	1920–1875
3	Amenemhat II	Amenemhet II	1878–1843
4	Senusret II	Senusret II, Senwosret II	1845–1837
5	Senusret III	Senusret III, Senwosret III, Sesostris	1837–1819
6	Amenemhat III	Amenemhet III	1818–1773
7	Amenemhat IV	Amenemhet IV	1772–1764
8	Neferusobek	Sobekneferu	1763–1760