Unas is present on the Abydos (33) and Saqqara (23) king lists, as well as in the Turin papyrus (4.25). He is also included on Manetho's king list as the last ruler of the fifth dynasty, Onnos.
Precedessor Successor | |
---|---|
Reign of Unas | |
AE Chronology | 2321–2306 |
v. Beckerath | 2342–2322 |
Shaw | 2375–2345 |
Dodson | 2312–2282 |
Allen | 2353–2323 |
Malek | 2341–2311 |
Redford | 2404–2374 |
Turin King List | 30 years |
Manetho (Africanus) | 33 years |
The Royal Titulary
From the hieroglyphic records
Horus name
The oldest form of the name of a pharaoh, a falcon representing Horus is perched on the palace facade.
Beckerath, “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, 2nd ed. MÄS 49 (1999). 60-61, 8:H
Nebty name
The “Two Ladies”, the goddesses Nekhbet and Wadjet, representing Upper and Lower Egypt respectively.
Beckerath, “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, 2nd ed. MÄS 49 (1999). 60-61, 8:N
Golden Horus name
Horus perched on Gold, which was associated with eternity, but its meaning is disputed.
Beckerath, “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, 2nd ed. MÄS 49 (1999). 60-61, 8:G
Throne names
Announced at the coronation and always written in a cartouche. The “official” name of the pharaoh. Also known as the Prenomen.
Saqqara Canon no. 27
Beckerath, “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, 2nd ed. MÄS 49 (1999). 60-61, 8:E2
Turin King List 4.25
Gardiner, The Royal Canon of Turin (1959) III:25
The sources of antiquity
From the writings of the historians and scholars of antiquity
Author | Greek | Transcription | Reign |
---|---|---|---|
Africanus v, 9 | Οννος | Onnus | 33 years |
Bibliography
- Gauthier, H. Le livre des rois d'Égypte. MIFAO 17 (1907): 138–142
- Beckerath, J., 1999. “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, Second edition, MÄS 49: 60–61
- Leprohon, R. J., 2013. The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary. Atlanta: 40–41
- Baker. D. D., 2008. The Encyclopedia of the Pharaohs: Volume I. London: 482–484
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